How To Set Up A Fish Tank? - Times of India
Fish are fragile creatures and need perfect water and life conditions to survive, setting up an environment that is as good as the natural environment is hard and tricky. Refer to this guide on setting up an aquarium.
Stepwise guide on how to set up the fish tank.
Now that you are in possession of a fish tank, open the box it was delivered to and set it up on a raised, flat surface. Make sure the surface is large enough to set up the tank.
The best place to keep the fish tank is in the living room. This is due to the large space available in comparison to bedrooms and your guests can also spend some time with the fish. If you have any fish tank backgrounds with you, add them at this step. Gently clean the walls of the fish tank with a dry cloth (no chemical cleaners) and get rid of all the dirt.
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Step 2: Add props and accessories
Aquarium gravels and props are placed in the fish tank for the fish to play and relax in. These props could be aquarium-specific homes, castles, cars, and more. Make sure that the prop is aquarium and fish safe. These props not only help the fish but also add to the presentation of your fish tanks. You can also opt to change these props every 6 months or so to reduce the monotonous look of your fish tank. Before you place any props and accessories, it is important to add sand, gravel, and stones to create a solid base for accessories.
This prop allows the fish to play, rest and breed. The multi-floor castle is all-water safe and does not lose its color and texture in the water. This also adds an edge to the scenery of your aquarium.
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Step 3: Put on filter, heater& pump
Now, add water to the tank and wait for the tank water cycle to begin. In this step, you must also add filters and a heater (if needed) to keep the fish safe and to maintain habitable conditions. The filter keeps impurities and dirt away from the fish water. Whereas, the water heater keeps the water temperature between 22 degrees to 25 degrees. This temperature range is considered optimum for fish to survive and breed.
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Adding a fish tank pump is important as well. Fish tank pump ensures right oxygen levels in the water are maintained a continuous passage of air. You can also cover fish tanks with decorative materials.
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Step 4: Add fish food to the aquarium
A mistake that many new fish owners make is that they introduce the fish as soon as the tank is set up. However, you must note that a vicious cycle develops in the fresh tank by the name of "new tank syndrome". This cycle is toxic and uninhabitable for the fish to live. To avoid this you need to add fresh water to the tank, add fish food without fish in it and leave it for a month. The water cycle phenomenon will reduce the pH levels of the water and make it habitable for fish.
Once this process is done over a period of one month, you can get the water levels, toxicity, and other vital checks before introducing the fish to the tank.
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Step 5: After a month, add fish
The fish tank cycle takes almost a month to complete, at the end of the month, you can introduce the fish to the tank. At the same time make sure the tank is clean. Drain out the old water and add clean water, then add fish to the tank. Add fish tank water conditioner to improve the water quality and to keep the tank clean.
There are several things that you should take note of while adopting fish as a pet.
- Cloudiness in the tank is normal in the first few weeks, this happens due to ammonia build-up during the water cycle. It usually subsides by the second week.
- It is important to let the water cycle take its entire 4-week process to finish. This will create a habitable environment for the fish to breed and live in.
- Even a slight change in water temperature (+/- 2 degrees) can cause a lot of stress to the fish. Make sure that the temperature ranges between 22 degrees Celsius to 27 degrees Celsius.
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Other FAQs
- Do I have to add RO/UV purified water to the fish tank?
Tap Water or Clean running water can be added to the fish tank. The water cycle that will take place over a month will clean the water. - How do I know that the water cycle in the fish tank has been completed?
Once the nitrate bacteria take hold of the water, nitrite levels will fall and the amount of nitrate will rise. Get the water checked for pH and other levels. Once nitrite levels and ammonia levels are zero, the tank has cycled completely. - Which pet fish are best for beginners?
Neon Tetra, Goldfish, Guppies, Mollies, BetaFish, AngelFish, Rainbowfish are the best species of fish to adopt and raise in-house aquariums.
DISCLAIMER: The Times of India's journalists were not involved in the production of this article.
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